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Safe Water Starts Here

About 120Water

120Water is a water quality management platform partnering with water systems, utilities, state agencies, and local governments across the United States to navigate drinking water compliance. Specializing in lead testing and regulatory programs, 120Water provides the technology, logistics, and expertise communities need to protect public health.

Our services span the full spectrum of water quality management, from technical assistance and regulatory guidance to consumables like water testing kits, pitcher filters, and PFAS testing kits. We work alongside water systems and communities to deliver water quality education and communication campaigns, while continuously monitoring data returned from residents and facilities to ensure timely, informed action.

Understanding the Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI)

Finalized by the EPA in October 2024, the Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) is a federal rule that changes how water systems across the country identify, monitor, and reduce lead in drinking water. Here is what the rule requires of your water system:

Track Service Lines
Water systems must maintain an up-to-date, publicly available inventory of all service line materials in their distribution system, including lines of unknown material. To complete this inventory, water systems may reach out to residents to help identify or verify the material of their service line through surveys, on-site inspections, or water sampling.
Replace Service Lines
Water systems must find and replace all lead service lines within 10 years, with full replacement completed by 2037. This includes coordinating with residents to access and replace service lines on private property, which is the portion of line that runs from the street to your home.
Test the Water
Water systems must collect and test tap water samples at homes with lead service lines. The highest result from each sample is used to measure compliance, ensuring the worst case scenario is always accounted for when protecting public health.
Lower Lead Limits

The LCRI lowers the acceptable level of lead in drinking water from 15 to 10 parts per billion (ppb). If a water system exceeds this limit across their system, they are required to treat the water, alert the public, and in repeated cases, provide filters to affected customers. It is worth noting that some individual taps may show higher lead levels due to lead-containing plumbing or fixtures inside the home itself.

Lead exposure health effects chart

Lead affects more than just your water. Understanding the health impacts is the first step toward protecting yourself and your family.

If your tap shows an elevated lead result, there are a few simple steps you can take right away to protect yourself, your family, or the people in your care:

  • Flush your tap first. Run your water for a few minutes before using it for drinking or cooking. Water that sits in your pipes for long periods tends to have higher lead levels, and flushing it out is a simple way to reduce your exposure. Always use cold water rather than hot, as hot water absorbs lead more easily.
  • Use a filter certified to remove lead. Pitcher filters and faucet filters are affordable options that can significantly reduce lead in your drinking water.
  • Contact your water system. They can confirm next steps, answer your questions, and connect you with additional resources if needed.

A high result at one tap does not necessarily mean your entire water system has a problem. Taking these steps and staying in touch with your water system is the best thing you can do.

Test Schools and Childcares
Water systems must identify every school and childcare facility they serve and submit that list to their state by November 1, 2027. Sampling begins January 1, 2028. Elementary schools and childcare facilities are required to participate in testing under this rule. Secondary schools are not required, but every facility, at every level, is encouraged to take part, since the only way to know if a facility's water is lead-free is to test it.
Keep Communities Informed
Your water system keeps you in the loop in a few important ways. If your service line contains lead, you'll be notified directly, along with a plan for when and how it'll be replaced. You'll also receive public education materials, available in multiple languages and shared with renters too, so everyone in the community has access to the same information. Your water system also publishes a Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) each year, which includes information on overall water quality, any regulatory exceedances, and the steps being taken in response. It's a helpful resource for staying informed about your community's water.

Understanding these requirements is the first step to protecting your community's drinking water. 120Water helps water systems meet every part of LCRI compliance.

How 120Water Helps

At 120Water, protecting public health is more than a mission. It is the reason our team shows up every day, and why we are proud to serve communities across the country. Pictured here is our Sampling & Distribution Consulting team, the group responsible for delivering our programs and making sure every water system and community we serve has the support they need.

IMG_0164

Your water system needs to know what materials make up the service lines delivering water to your home or facility. To help, you may be asked to fill out a survey, collect a water sample using a test kit, or allow someone on your property or at your facility to inspect your service line.

120Water also supports your water system with broader water quality testing, including lead and PFAS. If your results show a concern, we can help. For households, that may include a certified pitcher filter, guidance on flushing your pipes, or information on service line replacement options available to you. For facilities, you're not expected to solve this alone. We'll walk you through what the results mean and connect you with remediation guidance and resources so you know exactly what your options are.

All data collected is tracked and managed through 120Water's platform, so your water system can act quickly and keep you informed.

When your water system reaches out for things like this, your participation helps keep your community's water safe.

Your Water Sample Kit

Clean drinking water starts with knowing what's in it. That's where your sample kit comes in.

Your water sample kit is a small but important part of keeping your community's drinking water safe. 120Water takes care of the hard part by delivering everything needed, whether to a home or a facility, including instructions, a sample bottle, and a prepaid return label. Most of the water systems we work with opt to have their consumers return their kits in the mail using the label provided. In some cases, your water system may coordinate a pick-up instead. Check your sampling instructions carefully to ensure you know how to properly send your kit back to the certified laboratory.

These photos might look like twins, but don't be fooled. Household kits typically use a 1-liter bottle, while facility kits typically use a smaller 250-mL bottle per fixture. Bottle sizes can vary, so your kit will always include exactly what you need, just follow the instructions inside.

1-L Test Graphic1st 5th KitFor Households
Collect, seal, and mail your sample using the enclosed label. You'll receive a letter with your results in the mail. It only takes a few minutes, but it means your family, and your whole community, gets one step closer to lead-free water.

Utility Childcare Kit (1) (1)

Utility Schools Kit (1)For Facilities: you'll first receive instructions to help identify exactly which fixtures, drinking fountains, kitchen faucets, and other outlets, will be sampled. From there, you collect a small amount of water from each fixture, seal it up, and drop it in the mail. You'll then receive a letter notifying you of your test results. It's a small time investment for the people managing it, but the impact reaches every child and staff member who drinks from that tap.

 

Every sample returned gives your water system the data they need to make informed decisions, track progress, and take action to protect your community. The more residents and facilities that participate, the clearer the picture becomes and the faster your water system can move toward eliminating lead from your drinking water for good. Your sample matters. Don't let it sit on the counter.

Know More. Do More.

Resources for Safe Drinking Water.

Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)

Curious about the law that protects your tap water? The Safe Drinking Water Act has been the foundation of drinking water protection in the United States since 1974. Visit the EPA's SDWA page to learn how drinking water standards are set, what contaminants are regulated, and how the law works to keep your water safe.

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EPA: Learn About Lead

New to the topic of lead? This is a great place to start. The EPA's Learn About Lead page covers the basics, including what lead is, where it is commonly found, who is most at risk, and what health effects it can cause.

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CDC: About Lead in Drinking Water

Wondering what lead in your water actually means for your health? The CDC breaks down how lead gets into drinking water, how it affects the body, and what practical steps any household can take to reduce exposure at the tap.

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EPA 3Ts: Training, Testing, and Taking Action

Wondering how lead testing works at your child's school or daycare? The EPA's 3Ts toolkit walks facilities through everything they need to know to test their water and keep kids safe.

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CDC: Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention

If you have young children at home, this one is worth a read. The CDC's Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention program explains why kids under six are especially vulnerable to lead exposure, where lead is commonly found, and what parents and caregivers can do to protect their family. Because there is no safe level of lead in a child's blood, knowing the risks is the first step.

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National Lead Information Center (NLIC)

Have questions about lead in your home, water, or community? The National Lead Information Center is a free EPA resource where residents can get answers, request materials, and speak directly with a specialist. Available by phone Monday through Friday at 1-800-424-LEAD.

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EPA: Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI)

Want to go straight to the source? The EPA's official LCRI page is where you can dig deeper into the full rule summary, fact sheets, frequently asked questions, and recorded webinars explaining what the rule means for your community.

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CDC: Water Quality and Your Health

Wondering what water quality really means for your household? The CDC covers how tap water quality affects your health day to day, what your utility is responsible for, and where your own responsibility begins once water reaches your home.

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EPA: Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)

Curious about PFAS? The EPA's PFAS page covers what these chemicals are, where they show up in everyday products, and what the agency's drinking water standards mean for your community.

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120Water Program Library

Learn more about the programs and topics we support.

Lead and Copper Rule (LCR/LCRI)

Learn about the federal requirements for lead and copper monitoring, what your water system is required to do, and how you can help protect your community.

Learn More

Schools and Daycares

Children are especially vulnerable to lead exposure. Learn how 120Water helps schools and childcare facilities test their water and take action to keep kids safe.

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